Micrometer (µm) to Picometer (pm) Online Unit Converter Tool
Result:
Micrometer (µm):
– Definition: The micrometer, also known as the micron and denoted as “µm,” is a unit of length equal to one millionth of a meter or one thousandth of a millimeter. It is commonly used in microscopy, nanotechnology, and semiconductor manufacturing. manufacturing, and scientific research.
– History/Origin: The micrometer’s origin can be traced back to the mid-19th century when it was first used in scientific research. The term “micron” was officially adopted in the 1960s by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC).
– Current Uses: Micrometers are indispensable in fields requiring measurements on a microscopic scale such as biology, materials science, and semiconductor manufacturing. They enable scientists and engineers to study and manipulate objects at the cellular and molecular levels. They provide a fine-grained measurement scale for intricate components.
– Where to Use: Micrometers find application in microscopy, nanotechnology, microfabrication, microfluidics, and biotechnology. They are used to measure cell sizes, particle diameters, thin film thicknesses, and semiconductor feature sizes.
Picometer (pm):
– Definition: The picometer, denoted as “pm,” is a unit of length equal to one trillionth of a meter or 0.000000000001 meters. It is used in advanced physics, chemistry, and engineering to describe atomic and subatomic phenomena.
– History/Origin: The concept of the picometer arose in the early 20th century with the development of quantum mechanics and nuclear physics, which required precise measurements of atomic and subatomic particles.
– Current Uses: Picometers are indispensable for studying the structure of atoms, nuclei, and fundamental particles such as quarks and electrons. They enable scientists to probe the smallest scales of the universe.
– Where to Use: Picometers are employed in particle accelerators, atomic force microscopy, X-ray crystallography, and nuclear spectroscopy. They facilitate research in fields such as high-energy physics, materials science, and biophysics.
Micrometer (µm) to Picometer (pm) Conversion Table:
Micrometer (µm) | Picometer (pm) |
1 | 1e6 |
2 | 2e6 |
3 | 3e6 |
4 | 4e6 |
5 | 5e6 |
6 | 6e6 |
7 | 7e6 |
8 | 8e6 |
9 | 9e6 |
10 | 1e7 |